Nina Chastel A graduate of the Institut de recherche et d’études Méditerranée Moyen-Orient (iReMMO,) Paris. Iraq, Syria, Turkey… Trivialising the Use of Chemical Weapons Nina Chastel · January 2023 Like the rulers of Iraq and Syria a few years ago, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is believed to have used chemical weapons in his war on the Kurdish people. This information remains to be confirmed, and has, as usual, scarcely stirred many reactions in the “international community”. (...)