From the Urgency of Climate Change to the Urgency of Free Information November 2022 Is night falling on the Middle East? While Egypt played host a few days ago at Sharm el-Sheikh – with great fanfare – to the world’s leaders, for an international conference on (...) Portrait Saudi Arabia: The Lasting Imprint of King Salman Philippe Gérard, November 2022 Enthroned in 2015 at the age of 80, King Salman Ibn Abdelaziz has been gradually overshadowed by the rise of his son, Mohamed Ben Salman (MBS), official crown prince and unofficial viceroy since 2017. And yet the (...) Questions to our readers November 2022 Orient XXI will celebrate its tenth anniversary in the fall of 2023. At the dawn of this decade and on our fundraising campaign, we would like to know more about how you browse our site. Free and ad-free media, Orient XXI lives thanks to its readers. (...) [Reporting Iraq’s Shi’ites Are Fighting Among Themselves Laurent Perpigna Iban, November 2022 Bogged down in their internecine strife, the two major Iraqi trends of political Shiism are dragging the country back to its old demons. While for the moment, the religious leaders have managed to calm the (...) Investigation “Haaretz”, the Last Bastion of Jewish Opposition in Israel Sylvain Cypel, November 2022 “Israel is now closing in on a right-wing, religious, authoritarian revolution”, headlines the daily Haaretz the day after the Israeli legislative elections of 1 November (...) Algeria Introduces English at Primary Level to Counterbalance French Ali Boukhlef , October 2022 In July President Tebboune called for that the teaching of English to become part of the primary program starting with the new school year this September. The rapidity of this (...) Iran: The Revolt of the Third Generation Bernard Hourcade, October 2022 Iranian society has changed in depth since 1979. The current revolt is that of the grandsons and granddaughters of Khomeiny and it has disturbed the equilibrium, but its success will depend on the extension of the movement (...) When Turkey Comes To Terms Again With Israel Mostafa Shalash, October 2022 The restoration of diplomatic relations between Ankara and Tel Aviv signals another change of course in Turko-Israeli relations which have always been dictated, on the Turkish side by domestic politics. This (...) Digging Into the Emirates’ Lobbying Strategies in France Eva Thiébaud, October 2022 This investigation conducted for Orient XXI constitutes an unprecedented decryption of the lobbying, as discreet as it effective, carried out by one of France’s key partners. An idealised (...) Armament. “Made in France” War in Yemen Ariane Lavrilleux, September 2022 After the United States, France is the second arms supplier to the Saudi-Emirati coalition involved in the Yemeni civil war since 2015. Who equips and repairs the fighter planes used by the Coalition? (...) 1915: Armenian Genocide. The Triple Entente Condemns it but Makes No Move Nicolas Lepoutre, September 2022 On 24 May 1915, the Triple Entente nations (France, England and Russia) publicly condemned the Armenian massacres using a new vocabulary, mentioning for the first time (...) Iran Scores a Big Hit With an Iconic Song Sabrina Mervin, September 2022 Based on an idea by the Supreme Leader Khamenei, the song “Salâm farmândeh” (Salute commander) launched last Spring has been a smash hit in Iran. Immediately exported to Shi’ite populations across the world, it has given (...) 0 | ... | 24 | 36 | 48 | 60 | 72 | 84 | 96 | 108 | 120 | ... | 492